Design and Technologies

Building & Construction

Young engineers build earthquake-tested cup towers, compare bridge designs to see why arches are stronger than flat spans, build and test their own pop-stick bridge, then design, compare and take home a catapult.

Students taking part in the Building & Construction incursion
Year levels

Foundation–2

Duration

90 min

Group size

up to 30 students

Cost

$490 + GST

What students will do

Students begin with a cup tower challenge, building the tallest tower they can from plastic cups, before the facilitator shakes the tables in an earthquake test to see which designs hold up. They then reinforce a second tower using paddle pop sticks, pegs and clips, and test it in a second earthquake round. Students test a single flat card as a bridge span and see it fail to hold a small weight, then test single and double arch shapes to discover how an arch spans a gap far more effectively, before building their own small bridge from pop sticks and binder clips to span a gap between two supports and testing it with weights. The session closes with students comparing two spoon catapult designs, one pivoting on a dowel and one on a bottle cap, before building and taking home their favourite design and launching a paper ball to see whose goes furthest.

Learning outcomes

  • Explore how shape and joining technique affect the strength and stability of a tower built from cups
  • Test a tower design under load, including a simulated earthquake, and describe what happens when it fails
  • Test a flat bridge span and an arch bridge span and compare which holds more weight
  • Build a small pop-stick bridge to span a gap and test how much weight it can hold
  • Compare two different catapult designs and describe how each one uses a lever and a fulcrum to launch a projectile
  • Use personal preference and testing results to choose, build and explain a favourite catapult design
  • VC2TDE2C04Core

    Identify how the characteristics and properties of materials and components affect the design of solutions. View on VCAA ↗

  • VC2TDE2D03Core

    Use materials, components, tools and techniques to safely make designed solutions, following a sequence of steps. View on VCAA ↗

  • VC2TDE2C01Related

    Explain how technologies, including force and motion, affect the way products and systems move. View on VCAA ↗

  • VC2S2U11Related

    Pushes and pulls can change the speed, direction or shape of an object, and vary in strength and direction. View on VCAA ↗

Bring Building & Construction to your school

Tell us your year levels and preferred dates. We'll confirm availability and bring everything with us.

Limited dates each term — one facilitator, one school per day.