Earth & Space

Our Changing Earth

Students simulate mechanical and chemical weathering, model water erosion on a sugar cube landscape, build layered sedimentary rock from plasticine, and excavate fossil specimens as palaeontologists.

Students taking part in the Our Changing Earth incursion
Year levels

Year 3–4

Duration

90 min

Group size

up to 30 students

Cost

$490 + GST

What students will do

Students simulate mechanical weathering by shaking chalk with sand in a sealed container, comparing how the chalk changes between rounds. They then observe chemical weathering by submerging chalk in double-strength vinegar. Working in pairs, students use a pipette to drip water onto a sugar cube 'cliff' and watch how water flow reshapes the landscape over time. Students layer plasticine in four colours and press it to model sedimentary rock formation, then cut cross-sections to reveal the strata. The session closes with a palaeontology station where students excavate fossil specimens from a sand container and identify real rock specimens from a sample box.

Curriculum outcomes

Victorian Curriculum v2.0 content descriptions addressed in this session.

  • VC2S4U06

    Investigate how mechanical and chemical weathering break down rocks, and how erosion by water moves weathered material across Earth's surface

  • VC2S4U06

    Model sedimentary rock formation and fossil preservation using layered plasticine, and connect this to the rock cycle

  • VC2S4U08

    Discuss how human activities including farming, mining and construction can accelerate weathering and erosion of Earth's surface

Bring Our Changing Earth to your school

Tell us your year levels and preferred dates. We'll confirm availability and bring everything with us.

Limited dates each term — one facilitator, one school per day.